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This is an introduction video showing the Lancaster Pistol and discussing my new 8-part series that will follow my process for creating reproductions of this pistol. [9], Its ammunition had greater stopping power than the contemporary Beaumont–Adams and Colt Navy revolvers, making it ideal for colonial warfare. Charles Lancaster was a master London gunsmith who made 2-barrel and 4-barrel pistols in a variety of British revolver cartridges (commonly known as Howdah pistols). The idea was more for quick deployment in a situation where the tiger was nearly in one’s lap, so any kind of target range accuracy was not necessary when trying to put the brakes on an angry cat pushing 500 lbs. There is single example of this cartridge which has mixed brass-paper case (like contemporary shotshells), dimensions (in mm) are as follows: case length: 34,14 base diameter: 16,72 neck diameter: 15,83. 1885 fabriziert wurde.Siehe auch Winchester-Entwicklungen von Browning. As for the .476, its ballistics roughly match those of the .455 MK II Webley service load; 265 grain @ 600 for 220 FPE. Please consider, The DeLisle: Britain’s Silenced .45 ACP Commando Carbine, Forgotten History: World’s Biggest Black Powder Cannon – a 100-Ton Gun, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitworth_rifle, http://www.municion.org/577/577HowdahPistolCoiled.htm. Whitworth rifles were available in both configurations I recall reading, but cannot give reference to where. Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. Length In the Dancing Men, the original Strand illustrations almost look like Holmes had a Colt SAA, which was carried over to the Jeremy Brett/Grenada TV episode in the 1980’s. Die Zusammenarbeit mit John Moses Browning, begann 1885, nachdem er dem Unternehmen Winchester ein einschüssiges Gewehr mit Fallblockverschluss und untenliegendem Ladehebel angeboten hatte, das als High-Wall und Low-Wall Mod. He is the ‘Henry’ in Martini-Henry rifle. My SWAG would be “yes”, as in “British Frontier Logic”, but with bullets not made specifically to be fired in the oval bore the accuracy might not be up to standard. Whether you’d just wounded the animal or flat-out missed, the pistol was intended to stop him right now, when he close enough to take your head off. [4] One famous user was the photographer and film maker[10] Lieutenant Colonel John Montague Benett Stanford (1870-1947),[11] who killed a fanatical assegai-wielding Sudanese Ansar with a Lancaster pistol while working as a war correspondent at the Battle of Omdurman.[12]. Production information The Lancaster pistol exists as the Howdah Pistol in the 2016 video game Battlefield 1. This was probably a later-pattern Webley Bulldog .320, as that’s the one that best fits the description. [2] The designer, London gunsmith Charles Lancaster, began his career in 1847 as an apprentice to his father, Charles Sr. During the 1850s he invented oval bore rifling and the gas check bullet. The Lancaster features an unusual firing mechanism, featuring a grooved cylinder (located inside the frame) upon which the firing pin/striker would follow to strike the cartridge loaded into each barrel. Do you think they were a cut down .577 Snider made for howdah pistols? This mechanism was held within the frame of the Lancaster and was accessable through the removal of the grips. Even then, the main use was not in “guns”, but in ceramic pots thrown by catapult. No doubt Col Moran would have had a Howdah whilst hunting tigers in India. I suspect most howdah pistols, when used in the game field, weren’t really “aimed” anyway. Montenegrin king Nicolas I had one of those (4 barrel, double trigger) in his extensive firearms collection*, chambered for 11x36mm Gasser. If you need it, a hurt wrist is a lot better than being mauled by a tiger or water buffalo. The grooved cylinder would later appear on the Webley-Fosbery Automatic Revolver, a novel attempt at an automatic revolver. Considering that the only examples of such weapons are British in origin, and the fact that they were marketed as Howdah pistols for English travelers in the 19th and 20th centuries, pretty much gives us the answer. I think you meant Cape buffalo. The barrels were then locked into position via a latch on the top of the frame. A guided 45-minute lecture tour. 24 bore, .577 Boxer might have been more appropriate actually. A few were still in use as late as World War I, and they were well known to be solidly built and easy to maintain. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. I may be wrong, but I recall the polygonal rifling coming first. [7] Unlike revolvers, it does not leak gas when fired since there is no gap between the chamber and the barrel. Caliber Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. Thanks for clarification. Mind you the ancient Chinese art of war, incorporating doing scary dances to frighten each other would have really reduced the body count in WW1 but Krupp’s wouldn’t have been in favour of it. There is a sliding safety which locks the cylinder in place and prevents the hammer from cocking fully. When facing charging tribesmen like the Zulus or Ansar (the so-called Sudanese Dervishes), more modern ammunition tended to go straight through the enemy who would keep going. c.1870 Municion described the “.577 Howdah pistol coiled case”: [8] One rare variant, made for the Maharajah of Rewa as a hunting weapon, took the form of a four barreled rifle. It seems that the local tigers would often attack the elephants by jumping up onto their backs and into the howdah, with predictable results. Comforting but not something you will plink with! This shape imparted a slight twist to the bullet, which was a simpler solution to the issue of rifling without the problem of fouling when the pistol was shot (a result of the blackpowder used at the time which had a habit of blocking the grooves of the rifling, effectively making the rifling redundent and, after prolonged use, cause the gun to jam). https://guns.fandom.com/wiki/Lancaster_pistol?oldid=68891. Dowell measured mv of the 577 revolver at 725 fps. That third hole on the .577 is for the mechanism to work. European use of black powder was about half independent discovery and half from information gained from China. It had a faster rate of fire than the standard-issue Adams revolver and was often fitted with a Tranter-type trigger to overcome the heavy pull of the revolving striker.[3]. The Indians had domesticated elephants for centuries long before a Brit arrived, and if we believe that the Chinese invented black powder, who had what when? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Henry_(gunsmith). Lancaster rifle - Henry Thorn developed a full-size, large-bore rifle variant based on the same principles as the pistol. China had a vast bureaucracy to control irrigation from a very early date, much like ancient Egypt or Sumeria but on an even more immense scale. The bullets were of course intended for the Webley’s conventionally-rifled bore. The new WS pattern was available in both […], The largest muzzleloading black powder cannons ever built were the Armstrong 100-ton guns which saw service with the Italian Navy and with British coastal fortifications on Malta and Gibraltar. Howdah pistol Back to the real world, has anyone tried this sort of rifling (and the production of some large caliber cartridges) to legally turn a shotgun AOW into a pistol? U.S. Army Ordnance concluded that the “ideal” bullet for oval-bored barrels was one with a rotating band like an artillery projectile; as long as it fit the bore, the exact characteristics of the bullet itself were largely immaterial. There are unsubstantiated claims that some British officers continued to carry Lancasters during World War I, although Webley revolvers were a much more popular choice. His source is W.C. Dowell’s “The Webley Story”: https://www.forgottenweapons.com/577-caliber-tranter-revolver/#comment-314494. In its day, the Lancaster was a popular alternative to the revolver in the British market. The precise single action trigger mechanism, though easing the long and heavy trigger pull, was also, of course for aimed shoots needing barrel regulation. I am sure that anyone who needed to use one for its intended purpose would likely be happy to have been wearing brown trousers as well. Never get a Holmesian started on the minutiae of the Canon. Charles Lancaster & Son The Howdah pistols were designed for use at near-contact range. 450’s and Watson’s service revolver were mentioned in the stories, but it was not clear what Holmes was armed with. Still, overall, “cut” rifling seems to be the best overall choice. The Lancaster was a multi-barreled pistol designed by British gunsmith Henry A. A double-barreled Lancaster howdah pistol with a unique spring-loaded blade is the weapon of the big-game hunter Remington in The Ghost and the Darkness.[13]. Remember, the accepted range of engagement for a tiger or other animal with the double rifle was from 50 to 100 yards, usually the shorter range due to foliage cover. Although Holmes arguably killed Dr Roylott with his own snake, Moriarty with Ju Jitsu / gravity, and failed to interfere when Chas. The Lancaster fired the most common calibre sizes of the era, the .380", .450 Adams and .455 Webley. Simply put, “cut” rifling was and is more tolerant of changes in projectiles or even less-than-perfectly-made projectiles. Needless to say, bullets built like miniature 105mm projectiles are going to cost more. In other words, the European artisans had mistaken a bomb filling formula for a propellant powder formula. That sounds a bit dicey until you know that the Indian short bow was all steel, rather like an old-fashioned automobile leaf spring, and had about the pull weight and punch of the Byzantine cataphractoi composite bow. Webley made revolvers for a .577 round cut down from the Snider case, but that version of the cartridge actually took a .600 bullet due to the slight taper of the parent rifle case; http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v241/joel_black/577LS.jpg. A 28 GA Auto Burglar, for instance? The usual regulation range was 25 yards. What was needed was a heavy lead bullet that would lodge in their body and bring them down. Charles Lancaster was a master London gunsmith who made 2-barrel and 4-barrel pistols in a variety of British revolver cartridges (commonly known as Howdah pistols). In the .577 Trantor revolver article discussion at this very site Micki Mahoney gives a muzzle velocity of 725 fps for 525 ft-lbs of energy. Yes, Lancaster’s oval bore along with Metford “Segmental” rifling were undoubtedly “polygonal” rifling. Range Life. [3], It was a modernised version of the pepper-box pistol popular in the early-mid 19th century. The bullet did require a special “skirted” design similar to a Minie’ “ball” to properly seal and take the “rifling”. Technical specifications Enter your email address to receive notifications of new posts by email. You could mark one of the pins and it would become more clear. Due to the fact that the Lancaster had a virtually air-tight seal, the muzzle velocity and stopping power produced by each of these rounds much greater than they would have otherwise achieved in the revolvers they were designed for.

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