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There are at least four symptoms of traumas that include experiencing the traumatic event for the second time. ISBN: 0-7167-7927-7. According to Grohol (2010) he stated that Post-traumatic- Stress disorder also known as PTSD forms part of anxiety disorder, being a weakening condition follows a horrifying, and traumatic event. It is also important for one to identify a therapist with whom they are comfortable. This essay will look at Post-traumatic stress disorder; Specific reference will be made to the Diagnosis, Epidemiology, Treatment, Stress- Diathesis Model and PTSD on other disorders. Post-traumatic stress disorder is the mental disorder, which occurs after a person has experienced a dangerous or extremely distressing event. Smith and Segal (2011) added two other types of treatment roots that one could follow namely ‘Trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy’ and ‘Family therapy’. PTSD is becoming a big disorder in the 21st century due to the increase of crime, natural disasters, bombing etc… The currency is increasing each day and people do not have the money to seek out immediate therapy after a traumatic event has occurred and what has been discussed on the top is that instant therapy shall help intervention for the persons to not develop PTSD. The Therapeutic databases involve relaxation, useful in the case of high levels of emotional arousal, avoided Situations or imaginings related to the trauma, and cognitive therapy. The point after the event usually leads a person to recall the horrifying event of memory and can start becoming emotionally frozen with those they were once close too. This is effective because it helps tame the irrational thinking and bring back that rational thought and showing the person there is in fact life after this event to look forward to. Re-experiencing the event can cause issues in one’s everyday life, avoidance can cause personal drifting from family and friends and hyper arousal makes a person become disinterested therefore their occupation starts paying the prices. It is released during emotional events (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder). Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of UKEssays.com. 2) They keep away from behaviors, residences, or individuals that can bring about the reappearing of the trauma. There are different types of treatment offered by modern medicine, but researchers work hard on elaborating the new methods of fighting the problem. The doctors should explain the patients the peculiarities of their condition and treatment as well as persuade them that the way they feel is not just a weakness but a serious illness. 2) The person’s reaction occupied complex fear, helplessness, or horror. 3) Cannot remember a significant part about the event. We'll write an essay from scratch according to your instructions! Another symptom is numbing, where one cannot explain what he or she feels. Benzodiazepines: for relaxing and sleep, negative: memory issues or become addicted medication. 3) Behaving or feeling that event will be repeated e.g., flashes, illusions, memories induced due to intoxication etc…in children: trauma-specific reenactment may occur. Cole (n.d.) concurred that using CBT and EMBR is on of the effect roots of treating PTSD; he specifically looked at three people in his center called The York stress and trauma center (YSTC) that personally underwent therapy in those two areas and have concluded that it was a great success. According to the National institution for mental health (NIMH) (2009) they looked at the signs and symptoms of PTSD and stated that it should always be a good starting point when looking at the possibility of someone having PTSD. Our academic experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have. Panic Disorder: makes the person trust that they are either seriously ill or going to die. Yager (2007) when on concurring Vals statement and agreed that people with PTSD are vulnerable in getting more disorder on top of that. PTSD has first been recognized among those who took part in the war in Vietnam. Serotonin reuptake inhibitors are the most often prescribed medications, since they are the safest ones. Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID): is serious and chronic and may lead to disability and incapacity, seen to have a high suicide rate. During this treatment, one thinks about the upsetting things and then replaces them with thoughts that have a better picture. VAT Registration No: 842417633. Wenar and Kerig (2000) looked at the comorbidity of PTSD and said that usually four different aspects have common conditions of PTSD; the common four are drugs, alcohol, panic and depression. gen_phone_to_link('888','650 6021'); Nevertheless, sometimes it is hard to understand whether a patient has the above mentioned disease or not. However, if the distressing situation is not over yet (e.g. At the same time, the level of corticotropin-releasing hormone is increased. The disorder is very common in the military world with personnel experiencing war and the horrifying tragedy’s that happen during war. Those who have experienced such events may start suffering from depression, substance abuse, anxiety disorder, panic disorder, as well as from physical illnesses, such as increased blood rate, chronic pain symptoms, and asthma (Yehuda, 2002). Therefore for a person to be diagnosed they need to have the symptoms above present for at least a month or longer after the traumatic incident has occurred. He looked at the cases of Emma, Steve and Trevor. Gradus (2011) went on looking at the prevalence in connection with PTSD. Some events that cause trauma can either be rape, accidents, war, illnesses, natural disasters or violent assaults, and many more. Finding out how memories of fear appear can help to create new ways of reducing the negative effects of PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder). I was able to keep in touch with my writer while my paper was being written. The reason for these specific criteria is so that a mental disorder can be diagnosed correctly instead of their being a normal unhappy period so to say that causes general stress levels, which last for a week or so that could resemble PTSD but in actuality it is not. Avoidance symptoms are depression, demotivated, emotionless, disconnected etc… and lastly hyper arousal is tension and troubles sleeping. Exposure techniques are re-exposing an individual to that memory of the event and all the emotions and feeling connected to that event. Nowadays scholars focus their work on finding out more about the origin of PTSD so that the illness can be avoided. She began having nightmares and became anxious when she had to be in a car, after 6 months has passed she finally sought out therapy. The second indication of posttraumatic stress disorder is avoiding anything that will make them remember the event. Among them are feeling desperate, hopeless, or ashamed; divorce; violence; alcohol or drug abuse; physical symptoms; problems at work (Javidi & Yadollahie, 2012). Posttraumatic stress disorder has a number of causes that include psychological trauma, which can be caused by emotional or physical abuse.

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