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Earthquakes are measured using observations from seismometers. Impacts of earthquakes can be destructive of property, disruption of services such as sewers and water, lost of lives, and cause instability in both economic and social competent to the affected nation. Definition of tectonic hazard, plate movements, LEDCs, MEDCs, responses, people and governments (human responses) Hazard profile sections of report: magnitude, frequency, predictability Concepts and theories: models and diagrams Case studies: LEDC Haiti earthquake, MEDC tsunami Japan, California, China Introduction Tectonic activity varies due to geographical location and position of tectonic plate boundaries. The solid earth is in slow but constant motion and earthquakes occur where the resulting stress exceeds the capacity of Earth materials to support it. Ac­cording to J.G. The loss of human lives caused by earthquakes has been enumerated in the preceding section on the clas­sification of earthquakes based on human casualities (see also tables 10.1, 10.2, 10.3). Retrieved November. Get a verified writer to help you with Informative speech about earthquake. When an earth happens they can be ranged from a small shaking tremor that can barely be felt by anyone to a major quake that is so violent that it throws people around. Accredited by the Victorian Qualifications Authority 33 St Andrews Place, East Melbourne, Victoria 3002 Developed and published by the Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority 41 St Andrews Place, East Melbourne, Victoria 3002 This completely revised and reaccredited edition published 2006. No, it was the result of the movement and collision of the earth 's tectonic plates - a process driven by the earth 's need to regulate its own internal temperature. The edge of the tectonic plates are called faults and this is typically where earthquakes occur. Zone IV of high damage risk covers Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, northern Punjab and Haryana, Delhi, eastern Uttar Pradesh, ‘tarai’ and ‘bhabar’ regions and Himalayan regions of Uttaranchal and Bihar and Sikkim areas. Stuck on your essay? A landslide is a geological phenomenon which includes a wide range of ground movement, such as rockfalls, deep failure of slopes and shallow debris flows. Examples, 1872 earthquake and 1906 earthquake of California (USA), 1923 earthquake of Sagami Bay (Japan), 2001 earthquake of Gujarat etc. The alluvial-filled areas of the flood plains of the Mississippi were fractured at many places which forced ground surface at few places to collapse. Essay # 2. Strong seismic events result in the damages of dams and cause severe flash floods. Major tectonic events associated with these plate boundaries are ruptures and faults along the constructive plate boundaries, faulting and folding along the destructive plate boundaries and transform faults along the conservative plate boundaries. The killer tsunami claimed more than200,000 human lives in the affected countries wherein Indonesia, Sri Lanka and India stood 1st, 2nd and 3rd in the number of human casualties. Zone I of least damage risk includes the places of some parts of Punjab and Haryana, plain areas of Uttar Pradesh, portions of plains of Bihar and west Bengal, delta area of the Godavari, coastal plain areas of Maharashtra and Kerala, desert areas of Rajasthan and most areas of Gujarat except Kutch area. Inspite of these limitations earth­quakes are classified on the basis of common charac­teristics as given below. Faults however, would not be traceable without the technology used to record and measure earthquakes. Tsunamis can also be created as an effect of an earthquake. Persuasive This can be a devastating effect of earthquakes. For example, the earthquakes of New Madrid, Charleston, Boston, Tang-Shan, Koyna etc. Since the Pacific Ocean is girdled by the ring of earthquakes and volcanoes tsunamis are more com­mon in the Pacific with a minimum frequency of 2 tsunamis per year. A student can never be educated until and unless he does not put his heart and should to the cause of education. 27 September 2005. Specific purpose: The purpose of this speech is to persuade my audience to understand why it is so important to learn the knowledge of preparing the earthquakes. Presenter: Dylan Tucker Disasters, Earthquakes, Essay, Essay on Earthquakes, Geography. Expository The word geo means the earth. The earthquake struck around lunch time, when many Japanese people were at home cooking at their charcoal or gas fueled stoves. The earth’s crust consists of 6 major plates (Eurasian plate, Ameri­can plate, African plate, Indian plate, Pacific plate and Antarctic plate) and 20 minor plates. It consists of a complex grid of faults extending all along this colliding zone. These red dots represent epicenter of earthquakes that have occurred over the past 50 year. Essay Editing. It occurred 500 kilometres off Japan’s coast. The land area measuring 24 km in length was raised upward because of tectonic movements. According to them Koyna rift begins from Kaladgi in Karnataka and runs for a distance of 540 km through Koyna and terminates 40 km west of Nasik. Formal and Informal Style An earthquake is a trembling or a shaking movement of the Earth's surface. Evidence and concrete detail All these processes occur so rapidly that the equilibrium of the concerned crustal surface is suddenly disturbed and hence earth tremors are caused. This severe devastating earthquake killed 50,000 to 100,000 people and adversely affected 5,000,000 people. The significant earthquakes recorded in the past in this region are 1934 earthquakes of Bihar, Assam earth­quake of 1950, Kolkata earthquake of 1737 and Darbhanga earthquake (Bihar) of 1988. The earth 's subsurface is broken up into a bunch of puzzle-like pieces. Remember, a good informative essay: o Has an introduction. California residents face great risk everyday not only of physical damage and injury but also of complete financial stress. Reid’s elastic rebound theory very well ex­plains the occurrences of seismic events in Californian valley which is very much frequented by faulting activity. Here mountain building, faulting and violent volcanic erup­tions (central explosive type of eruptions) cause severe and disastrous earthquakes having the focus at the depth up to 700 km. Thesis Generator. Whenever these gases be­come successful in breaking the weak crustal surface they appear on the earth’s surface with violent explo­sion and great force causing devastating volcanic erup­tion which causes sudden disequilibrium in the crustal surface to invite severe earth tremors.

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