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The regions of the body are labeled in boldface. Because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. Anatomical terminology worksheet A. 0000013607 00000 n 448 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[]/Index[432 30]/Info 431 0 R/Length 82/Prev 703659/Root 433 0 R/Size 462/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream h��VQo�6�+|L�")���"�c/����jo�`�A�5G�,����w'���N�m�(�E �,R�����A�PhCi c�"�+�b�kf��R�3)�2aa(�Ds�аy0���&[�(�`����o�?�eV���b���6o����l�7m��.���2�>n6E��eƯ��g���Dp���dB�kAK7�:/�����*. 0000002015 00000 n BIO 113 LAB 1. The parietal layers of the membranes line the walls of the body cavity (pariet- refers to a cavity wall). Anatomical terms derive from ancient Greek and Latin words. For example, is a scar “above the wrist” located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? For a limited time, find answers and explanations to over 1.2 million textbook exercises for FREE! Or is it at the base of the hand? Introducing Textbook Solutions. (Ex. Learn some of the most common anatomical and surgical terms by looking at prefixes, suffixes, and roots. endstream endobj startxref A section is a two-dimensional surface of a three-dimensional structure that has been cut. These cavities contain and protect delicate internal organs, and the ventral cavity allows for significant changes in the size and shape of the organs as they perform their functions. The visceral layer of the membrane covers the organs (the viscera). View Anatomical Terms Worksheet_-2.pdf from SCEINCE 3072 at Hillcrest High School. The abdominopelvic cavity is the largest cavity in the body. 73 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 75 /H [ 1181 452 ] /L 183398 /E 86354 /N 15 /T 181820 >> endobj xref 73 37 0000000016 00000 n Provide your own example of anatomy and physiology. • Anatomy : Gross anatomy - macroscopic. dfw"�ds�w���.+齻�"���V4�E���#�����,��݅�9fˈ��V�;a;��)66��m�$7; Watch this 3D Anatomical tutorial from AnatomyZone to learn about key terms used in anatomy: Take the quiz below to check your understanding of Anatomical Terminology: http://openstaxcollege.org/files/textbook_version/low_res_pdf/13/col11496-lr.pdf, Describe the human body using directional and regional terms, Identify three planes most commonly used in the study of anatomy, Distinguish between the posterior (dorsal) and the anterior (ventral) body cavities, identifying their subdivisions and representative organs found in each, Describe serous membrane and explain its function. B. Anatomical position for the human form is the figure standing upright, eyes looking forward, upper extremities at the sides of the body with palms turned out. 0 Between the parietal and visceral layers is a very thin, fluid-filled serous space, or cavity (Figure 6). Figure 6. 432 0 obj <> endobj A serous membrane (also referred to a serosa) is one of the thin membranes that cover the walls and organs in the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities. You will be able to describe the body’s regions using the terms from the figure. H�t�ˎ%� ��y�Z�|,Q��:��@``6l�,���D�n� ��R��"�b����/�+��o���]���������x}�ϯ�}������K���7o?E���?�>^�|P���+���[�?�[Uy�lTޕR��q�4��O�Ǘ��߯o�������ӯ�d���slE���t\�y����x4�WRz3m��e������o/���*tQwal�ַ"� =���0g6��dǛ\��.OҸ�A_ҧ)L���^���+������:���-H�5FC�+3����p��}�t�lc0�,q��c�5Ə� .1�bte�Ù�%�0�z.q���Q�9�10G��Y��q7O�XVi�\O�=r%���,�Έ6Z�Y2�v��Λl�t Regions and Quadrants of the Peritoneal Cavity. Lab 1: Anatomical Regions & Cavities Reading An Overview of Anatomy: Body Regional Terms & Cavities READ Pages 31-37 & 43-44, 47, & 51 Objectives 1. h�Ėmk�Fǿ�B��A�}ޕ�8I�3�]!I���%V�-Iמ�}��Zٲc�v!i䝝��vf�V��5��m��oK���Hs�c�yE�����4# 7$ �� )�+�&�Wx�!b7!���a%0�:��"�V�`�J� �����h~�!R�[a-���5Oy�:����C1m��b�^g��y1{n��%��;�� ϳYC���l���Ʌ��n��1#��߲EN�E��$ط�_. In your own words, Define: 1. A plane is an imaginary two-dimensional surface that passes through the body. The three planes most commonly used in anatomical and medical imaging are the sagittal, frontal (or coronal), and transverse plane. The thoracic cavity contains the lungs and the heart, which is located in the mediastinum. Anatomical Terms When you’re talking anatomy in a scientific way, everyday words such as front, … The more detailed regional approach subdivides the cavity with one horizontal line immediately inferior to the ribs and one immediately superior to the pelvis, and two vertical lines drawn as if dropped from the midpoint of each clavicle (collarbone). • Name the body cavities, and indicate important organs in each cavity. Using this standard position reduces confusion. %%EOF h�bbd``b`z $�� �� 0000002055 00000 n 0000007097 00000 n By using precise anatomical terminology, we eliminate ambiguity.

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