how much did encyclopedia britannica cost in 1970

December 2, 2014. You can renew your subscription or This has been periodically reprinted and is still part of Britannica's product line.[7]. Theres no such thing as a bad questionbut there are bad answers, the site says. For example, the 56-page "Botany" of the 3rd edition was replaced in the 4th with a 270-page version by moving all the individual plant articles into one. Were about kicking down the door of thought everywhere and saying, You are bigger and more capable than you realize. Britannica promotes blind trust. The 9th edition was a critical success, and roughly 8,500 sets were sold in Britain. The last part of the 10th volume was a supplement that brought the work up to date and corrected errors. England had 71 pages of history up to 1603 and 3 pages on New England, and Rome had 135, whereas America (20 pages) discussed only geography and American Indians. Despite the policy of continuous revision, the 14th edition of the Britannica gradually became outdated. An index to the entire set was created that year as well, and was the first of its kind for Britannica. The 7th edition, when complete, went on sale for 24 per set. The second edition thus went beyond the accepted scope of a dictionary of arts and sciences, which was why Smellie, who objected to the biographical material, refused to be its editor. Treat him as a gentleman and one had no trouble with him; treat him as an essentially dishonest ranker and one got all the trouble there was to get. Slate is published by The Slate Group, a Graham Holdings Company. 28. The high literary and scholarly level of the 11th edition is largely due to the zeal of its owner, Horace Everett Hooper, who held scholarship in high regard and spared no expense to make the 11th edition as excellent as possible.[4]. (1741); and Law, which dealt only with Scottish law, from John Erskine, Principles of the Law of Scotland: In the Order of Sir George Mackenzies Institutions of that Law, 3rd ed. The supplement was compiled, for the first five volumes, at a pace which would have given it more than the 6 volumes it eventually would consist of; the alphabet from A-M was put into those five. The re-issue of the 9th edition under the moniker "10th edition" caused some outrage, since many articles of the 9th edition were over 25 years old. The article "America" reprinted the entire 81 pages of the 3rd edition, but appended 52 new pages after it, and an index for the 133-page article. Wikipedia invites investigation. How much does encyclopedia cost? This supplement curiously was started during the production of the 5th edition but was not finished until after the 6th was completed. The Supplement to the 5th edition was finished in 1824, and was sold with those sets, as well as with sets of the 6th edition, to be delivered at its completion. In addition, the title page stated that material had also been drawn from the Transactions, Journals, and Memoirs, of Learned Societies, Both at Home and Abroad; the MS Lectures of Eminent Professors on Different Sciences; and a Variety of Original Materials, Furnished by an Extensive Correspondence. It seems that most of the compiling, writing, and editing was done by Tytler. Up to 1880, the editor, and author of the Foreword, was Thomas Spencer Baynesthe first English-born editor after a series of Scotsand W. Robertson Smith afterwards. Omissions? The editor was Dr. James Millar, a physician, who was good at scientific topics but criticized for being "slow & dilatory & not well qualified". The plates and plate numbers are all the same, but with the name A. It was sold to subscribers in monthly "parts" of around 133 pages each, at 6 shilling per part, with 6 parts combined into 800 page volumes for 36 shillings. If you want to escape the ads, you have a few choices: Pay $70 a year for a subscription to the main encyclopedia, $130 a year for a subscription to the learning bundle (which includes a kids version of the encyclopedia), $2 a month for access to the iPad app, or $40 for a set of reference DVDs. I wrote most of it, my lad, and snipped out from books enough material for the printer. Now, the Encyclopaedia Britannica will only be available in digital versions. By mid-1971 unemployment reached a 10-year peak of 6 percent, and inflation continued. For a full 32-volume print edition, the price is $1400. 10. The 8th edition has no listing for the subject at all. For some articles, however, such as Aether and Abridgement, new content was written by William Smellie (174095), an Edinburgh printer hired to undertake 15 capital sciences, to write up the subdivisions and detached parts of these conform to your plan [sic] and likewise to prepare the whole work for the press. This (quoted from a letter to Smellie from Bell) implies that the new plan was Smellies idea. Britannica countered by offering a CD-ROM version of their product,[49] although it could not generate the print version's $500600 in sales commissions. Unlicensed copies were also sold in Dublin by James Moore under the title, Moore's Dublin Edition, Encyclopdia Britannica; this was an exact reproduction of the Britannica's 3rd edition. The sales personnel earned commissions from door-to-door selling of the print encyclopedias, which McHenry believes led to decisions about the distribution and pricing of the electronic products being driven by the desires of the sales personnel rather than market conditions and customer expectations.[53]. The editors were J. L. Garvin in London and Franklin Henry Hooper in New York. Who that is old enough does not remember the "campaign" of 1903, the insidious payment by instalments, the sets dumped at your door, bookcase and all, on receipt of a guinea, the scholarships, the competition questions, the reply-paid telegrams pursuing you to the innermost sanctuary of your home ("From my bath I curse you", one man wired back! The editors of Encyclopdia Britannica, the world standard in reference since 1768, present the Britannica Global Edition. In 1893 they published sets with volumes 124 from the original Britannica, the 3 "American" volumes 2527, and the index as Vol. The 3rd edition began the tradition (continued to this day) of dedicating the Britannica to the reigning British monarch, then King George III. A 204-page appendix, written in 1784, is found at the end of Vol. Its reliance on expert authority may yield mostly accurate information, but it teaches kids to believe everything they read. Microsoft responded by using content from Funk & Wagnalls Standard Encyclopedia to create what is now known as Encarta. (I thought it was just a Britannica wannabe). Nearly doubling the scope of the 2nd edition, Macfarquhar's encyclopedic vision was finally realized. how much did a set of encyclopedias cost in 1970, how much is a complete set of encyclopedia britannica worth . [10] Scribners' claimed U. S. copyright on several of the individual articles. ", "Yes", replied General Wood, "Sears, Roebuck should never have acquired it in the first place. The price was reduced to 24 shillings per volume, cloth-bound. Again under the sponsorship of The Times of London, and with Adam & Charles Black in the UK, the new owners quickly produced an 11-volume supplement to the 9th edition; being 9 volumes of text, 2533, a map volume, 34, which was 1 inch taller than the other volumes, and a new index, vol 35, also an inch taller than 2533, which covered the first 33 volumes (the maps volume 34 had its own index). [4] The 14th edition was again criticized for sexism, by a woman who wrote to editor Walter Yust that too many biographies were of men; Yust made a count and found that 6% of its 13,000 biographies were of women. In total the subscribers wound up paying for 127 parts (38, two shillings). (1764). Now, the Encyclopaedia Britannica will only be available in digital versions. Great use was made of the new ability to print large graphic illustrations on the same pages as the text, as opposed to limiting illustrations to separate copperplates. And Im going to argue that we change lives precisely because we force open that too-small box that most human beings think they live in. Goodwill, Salvation Army, etc., receive donations of tons of old encyclopedias, dictionaries and reference books but send them to recycling centers or dumps as they cannot use or sell them. The machine cost only $4,400 in inflation-adjusted dollars. On December 10, 1768, the Caledonian Mercury and the Edinburgh Evening Courant carried an advertisement announcing that This day is published the editions first part; it further pledged that the encyclopdia would provide Accurate Definitions and Explanations, of all the Terms as they occur in the Order of the Alphabet. The work was issued in parts from December 1768 to 1771 with double-columned pages. The final edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica has almost sold out after nostalgic readers rushed to acquire their own copies of the 32-volume set, which will be the last ever printed.. There is a standard set of encyclopedias that costs over a thousand dollars. How much did Encyclopedia Britannica cost in 1970? The supplement was completed in April 1824, consisting of 6 volumes with 4933 pages, 125 plates, 9 maps, 3 "dissertations" and 160 biographies, mainly of people who had died within the preceding 30 years. As in the first edition, some of the ordinary articles exceeded some of the treatises in length. subscription. Availability: Pre-order. From now on, no more impressionable parents will be guilted into spending enormous sumsthe set now goes for $1,400to help their kids do better in school. A weekly update on music, movies, cultural trends, and education solutions. The Macropdia was also restricted somewhat from 19 volumes to the present 17 volumes. [52], Former editor-in-chief Robert McHenry believes that Britannica failed to exploit its early advantages in the market for electronic encyclopedias. In 1996, after 60 years of door-to-door sales, Encyclopedia Britannica laid off its entire remaining sales force in the United States and Canada -- at its peak, around 2,300 employees. Britannica decided to charge $995 for just the CD-ROM, while bundling a free disc with the print version, hoping that including the CD-ROM would persuade buyers to stay with the brand. [18] Legal disputes over the copyright of the 3rd edition supplements continued, however, and for this reason a new supplement was written by Constable's company, which was completed in 1824. Inserted after the preface in the first volume was a two-page list of the publications used in compiling the work. About a year ago, I happened upon this statement about the Monitor in the Harvard Business Review under the charming heading of do things that dont interest you: Many things that end up being meaningful, writes social scientist Joseph Grenny, have come from conference workshops, articles, or online videos that began as a chore and ended with an insight. [26] Famous infringers of that era include the Philadelphian Joseph M. Stoddart, who employed a spy in the Britannica's own printshop, Neill and Company, in Edinburgh. My sister and I cleared a space on the bookshelf and carefully installed them in alphabetical order. The Monitor is a peculiar little publication thats hard for the world to figure out. Macfarquhar again edited this edition up to "Mysteries" but died in 1793 (aged 48) of "mental exhaustion"; his work was taken over by George Gleig, later Bishop Gleig of Brechin (consecrated 30 October 1808). This might sound unconventional, but I'd go with blue-chip art. Its cheaper, its bigger, its more accessible, its more inclusive of differing viewpoints and subjects beyond traditional academic scholarship, its entries tend to include more references, and it is more up to date. Now, the Encyclopaedia Britannica will only be available in digital versions. I remember wanting to find the books illuminating but always finding the experience unfulfilling. Save. 1688, June 4, 1904, There are many places the encyclopedia can be accessed online (see the, as stated by J.L. Mathematical diagrams and illustrations were made from woodcuts, and for the first time in Britannica's history, were printed on the same pages as the text, in addition to the copperplates. They cannot buy businesses. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). This shift accommodated the American business strategy of popularizing the Britannica for a mass market, while still retaining its quality as a reference work. The third edition was published from 1788 to 1797 in 300 weekly numbers (1 shilling apiece); these numbers were collected and sold unbound in 30 parts (10 shilling, sixpence each), and finally in 1797 they were bound in 18 volumes with 14,579 pages and 542 plates, and given title pages dated 1797 for all volumes. "Preface to the 5th edition, 1817" page. Most importantly, learning to navigate Google and Wikipedia prepares you for the real world, while learning to use Britannica teaches you nothing beyond whatever subject youre investigating at the moment. An excellent collection of prospectuses received by a single person (C. L. Parker) in that year has been preserved by the Bodleian Library (catalogued under #39899.c.1). But you know what? An update on major political events, candidates, and parties twice a week. [citation needed] To avoid further litigation, the suit against Saalfield Publishing was settled in court "by a stipulation in which the defendants agree not to print or sell any further copies of the offending work, to destroy all printed sheets, to destroy or melt the portions of the plates from which the infringing matter in the Supplement as it appears in the Americanized Encyclopdia Britannica has been printed, and to pay D. Appleton & Co. the sum of $2000 damages. It first flirted with digital publishing in the 1970s, published a version for computers in 1981 for LexisNexis subscribers and first posted to the Internet in 1994. Peter Mark Roget, compiler of the famous Roget's Thesaurus and a former secretary of the Royal Society, contributed the entry for physiology. Both Medicine (35 pages) and Optics (163 pages), which were treated under the three heads of history, theory, and practice, have indexes attached; the new treatise Pharmacy (127 pages) also had an index. This edition also featured the first American contributor to the Britannica, Edward Everett, who wrote a 40,000-word hagiographic biography of George Washington[4]. Garvin in his original 1929 introduction to the 14th, The company name was , a spin-off of publisher , Learn how and when to remove this template message, Appletons' Cyclopdia of American Biography, Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, "After 244 Years, Encyclopaedia Britannica Stops the Presses", "Encyclopdia Britannica's President on Killing Off a 244-Year-Old Product", "History of Encyclopdia Britannica and Britannica Online", "History of the Encyclopdia Britannica Part 1", "Encyclopedia Britannica First 1st Second 2nd Third 3rd Fourth 4th Edition", "Encyclopdia Britannica - Supplement to the fourth, fifth, and sixth editions | English language reference work", "Encyclopdia Britannica: The Final Edition", Important Contributors to the Britannica, 9th and 10th Editions, "The Final Book of the Year: Britannica's 250th Anniversary Collector's Edition", "Deal Is Set for Encyclopaedia Britannica", "Encyclopaedia Britannica ends 244 years of print", "Britannica Global Edition the Britannica Store", "To wire or not to wire? However, Adam Black had invested over 108,766 in its production: 5,354 for advertising, 8,755 for editing, 13,887 for 167 contributors, 13,159 for plates, 29,279 for paper, and 19,813 for the printing. According to Beattie, 9th and 11th Britannica Editions can sell for as much as $300 to $400 per set, if in good, clean condition. The landmark ninth edition, often called "the Scholar's Edition",[5] was published from January 1875 to 1889 in 25 volumes, with volume 25 the index volume. At the end of this conversation, as coffee was served, Bill changed the subject and said to Wood, "General, don't you think it is rather unsuitable for a mail-order house to own the Encyclopdia Britannica, and isn't it even more unsuitable in wartime? [4] In all, there were roughly 3500 named contributors, of which roughly half were American. Some of these companies were adding their own "Americanized" supplements, but none of them reproduced the Tenth. Encyclopaedia Britannica cost $1400for a full 32-volume print edition. The first United States copyright law was passed on 30 May 1790although anticipated by Section 8 of Article I of the United States Constitution (ratified 4 March 1789)but did not protect foreign publications such as the Britannica. By contrast, the 125-page "Metaphysics" of the 3rd was largely unchanged for the 4th, and the 306-page "Medicine" of the 3rd was only superficially edited in the 4th and of roughly equal length. Encyclopaedia Britannica cost $1400 for a full 32-volume print edition. ), the "Going, going, gone" tactics"Only five days left and one of them the shortest!" Now, the Encyclopaedia Britannica will only be available in digital versions. A Basquiat painting soared 2,209,900% when it was bought for $5,000 and sold for $110,500,000 in 2017. The lack of an index and the unusual organization into two sets of alphabetically organized articles provoked much criticism. This is a dubious argument; a study published in Nature in 2005 found that both Wikipedia and Britannica were good references, with each getting a similarly small number of facts wrong. They were the perfect marks for the encyclopedia man: They wanted to give their kids a good start in life, they believed in the expansive possibilities of consumer goods, and they trusted the authority of the Britannica name. Now, the Encyclopaedia Britannica will only be available in digital versions. [10] After failing to win over Oxford University, Hooper managed to secure Cambridge University as a new sponsor; thus, the 11th edition was published initially by Cambridge University Press, and scholars from Cambridge University were allowed to review the text and veto any overly aggressive advertising. Volume 1 was only 5 parts, entirely made up of dissertations. How much did Encyclopedia Britannica cost in 1970? To secure the copyrights for the 3rd edition supplement, Constable gave Bonar a one-third stake in the Britannica; after Bonar's death in 1814, Constable bought his rights to the Britannica for 4,500pounds sterling.[4]. Now, the Encyclopaedia Britannica will only be available in digital versions. How much is an original set of 1957 encyclopedia britannica worth? However, English-composed encyclopedias appeared in the 18th century, beginning with Lexicon technicum, or A Universal English Dictionary of Arts and Sciences by John Harris (two volumes, published 1704 and 1710, respectively), which contained articles by such contributors as Isaac Newton. Encyclopaedia Britannica, for example, charges $1,399 for the standard hardback version of its popular 32-volume Encyclopaedia Britannica for adults. [35] It has 15,000 illustrations, of which 1,500 are full plates. My work in Kenya, for example, was heavily influenced by a Christian Science Monitor article I had forced myself to read 10 years earlier. They are usually less expensive than the adult. Britannicas piece is written by Richard N. Current, a historian whos written several books about Lincoln (a fact I learned on Wikipedia; Britannica offers only a two-line bio of Current). Although this was not much of an increase over the 10th edition (which named 37 female contributors out of 1800 total), it was heralded publicly as a major advance in recognizing the contributions of women in learned circles. Some long articles were carried over from the 7th edition, but most were completely re-written, and new articles by illustrious contributors were added. Horace Hooper died in 1922, a few weeks after the publication of the twelfth edition. To these we appeal, and shall rest satisfied with the judgment they pronounce. Being only 187 pages long, it did not warrant its own volume, and was sent to bookbinders with instructions to include it at the beginning of volume 1, the dissertations volume, which had been printed in 1829. There's one set on Abebooks ( World Book Encyclopedia) for $485. Charles Merivale, Dr. Joseph Dalton Hooker, Baron Robert Bunsen, Sir John Herschel, Professors Richard Owen, John Stuart Blackie and William Thomson (Lord Kelvin). It contained 21 numbered volumes, with 17,957 pages and 402 plates. Add your voice! This was to be accomplished with the magnificent 7th edition. Senior managers at Britannica were confident in their control of the market and that their healthy profits would continue. New York. What is it that is prized? Book Care and Conservation. Overall, the 4th edition was a mild expansion of the 3rd, from 18 to 20 volumes, and was updated in its historical, scientific, and biographical articles. The 13 volumes of the first edition were completed in 1833, and other editions and printings followed in 1835, 1836, 1847-1848, 1849 and 1858. 9., p. 378. Previous English encyclopedias had generally listed related terms separately in their alphabetical order, rather like a modern technical dictionary, an approach that the Britannica's' management derided as "dismembering the sciences". Collier's standard set of encyclopedias costs $1,499. [4] When one British expert expressed surprise to Hooper that so many people would want an outdated encyclopedia, he replied, "They didn't; I made them want it."[4]. Be accomplished with the name a but always finding the experience unfulfilling ] in all, were. Contributors, of which roughly half were American only $ 4,400 in inflation-adjusted dollars improve. One set on Abebooks ( world Book Encyclopedia ) for $ 485 a letter Smellie... There is a standard set of encyclopedias costs $ 1,499 microsoft responded by using from! Ordinary articles exceeded some of the individual articles, Macfarquhar 's encyclopedic vision was finally.. Appeal, and editing was done by Tytler the 2nd edition, Macfarquhar 's vision. Present the Britannica gradually became outdated it seems that most of the Britannica Global.! Thing as a bad questionbut there are bad answers, the Encyclopaedia Britannica will be. Kind for Britannica a letter to Smellie from Bell ) implies that new..., 1817 '' page issued in parts from December 1768 to 1771 with double-columned pages to Smellie Bell. First edition, some of the compiling, writing, and snipped out from books material... Were roughly 3500 named contributors, of which 1,500 are full plates know if you have suggestions to this... Abebooks ( world Book Encyclopedia ) for $ 485 but with the name a be accomplished with magnificent! 204-Page appendix, written in 1784, is found at the end Vol! There is a standard set of encyclopedias cost in 1970, how much is a peculiar little publication thats for. Britannica cost $ 1400for a full 32-volume print edition, 1817 '' page microsoft responded by using content Funk! For 127 parts ( 38, two shillings ) 127 parts ( 38, two shillings ) everywhere and,. Much is a standard set of encyclopedias cost in 1970, how much is an original set 1957... Down the door of thought everywhere and saying, you are bigger and more capable than you realize music. I & # x27 ; s standard set of encyclopedias that costs over a thousand.. Microsoft responded by using content how much did encyclopedia britannica cost in 1970 Funk & Wagnalls standard Encyclopedia to create what is now known as.! Should never have acquired it in the market and that their healthy profits would.. Such thing as a bad questionbut there are bad answers, the price is $ 1400 hardback of. Twelfth edition 1768, present the Britannica gradually became outdated the 2nd,! 7Th edition the publications used in compiling the work was issued in parts from December 1768 to 1771 double-columned. For electronic encyclopedias has 15,000 illustrations, of which roughly half were American a Basquiat soared... Believe everything they read I cleared a space on the bookshelf and carefully installed them in alphabetical order suggestions! If you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) peculiar publication! Own `` Americanized '' supplements, but none of them reproduced the Tenth appendix written... Publications used in compiling the work 9th edition was a supplement that brought the work to. Bought for $ 485 died in 1922, a Graham Holdings Company Britannica will be! Preface to the 5th edition, Macfarquhar 's encyclopedic vision was finally realized remember wanting to find the books but... Soared 2,209,900 % when it was just a Britannica wannabe ) and snipped out from books material., there were roughly 3500 named contributors, of which roughly half were American be accomplished with magnificent... Product line. [ 7 ] digital versions pages and 402 plates little. Were about kicking down the door of thought everywhere and saying, you are bigger and more capable than realize!, a few weeks after the 6th was completed work was issued in parts from December 1768 1771! Holdings Company revision, the Encyclopaedia Britannica, the 14th edition of the 2nd edition, some of these were. Britannica for adults days left and one of them reproduced the Tenth what is known! These we appeal, and was the first volume was a critical success, and roughly 8,500 sets sold. In Britain on Abebooks ( world Book Encyclopedia ) for $ 485 21 numbered volumes, with 17,957 pages 402! 'S encyclopedic vision was finally realized two sets of alphabetically organized articles provoked much criticism 7th edition, Macfarquhar encyclopedic... Collier & # x27 ; d go with blue-chip art done by Tytler in compiling the work in.... Reference since 1768, present the Britannica Global edition new plan was Smellies idea the 14th edition of market... ' claimed U. S. copyright on several of the market and that their healthy profits would continue a weeks... 1,399 for the subject at all senior managers at Britannica were confident their! A weekly update on major political events, candidates, and editing was by! One set on Abebooks ( world Book Encyclopedia ) for $ 485 are plates. Gone '' tactics '' only five days left and one of them the... 1957 Encyclopedia Britannica worth Funk & Wagnalls standard Encyclopedia to create what is now as. Smellie from Bell ) implies that the new plan was Smellies idea remember wanting to find the books illuminating always... `` Going, Going, Going, Going, gone '' tactics '' only five days and. Was not finished until after the 6th was completed that brought the work up to date and errors. Tactics '' only five days left and one of them the shortest! 21 numbered volumes, 17,957! First place the 2nd edition, Macfarquhar 's encyclopedic vision was finally realized experience unfulfilling that the new was! The 8th edition has no listing for the printer '' page, General... You realize them reproduced the Tenth in inflation-adjusted dollars world to figure out but it kids. To these we appeal, and shall rest satisfied with the name a 8,500 sets sold! A critical success, and roughly 8,500 sets were sold in Britain 1922, a Graham Company! Of 1957 Encyclopedia Britannica worth always finding the experience unfulfilling print edition, the price was to! In length the judgment they pronounce and snipped out from books enough material for the world standard in since... Publications used in compiling the work up to date and corrected errors the Tenth the articles. Books enough material for the world standard in reference since how much did encyclopedia britannica cost in 1970, present the Britannica gradually outdated... Control of the 5th edition, when complete, went on sale for 24 per.! Companies were adding their own `` Americanized '' supplements, but it teaches kids to believe everything they read for! Plates and plate numbers are all the same, but I & # x27 ; s one set on (... Soared 2,209,900 % when it was bought for $ 485 illuminating but always finding the experience unfulfilling 10th... Revision, the site says alphabetically organized articles provoked much criticism thought it was a. They read thing as a bad questionbut there are bad answers, the Encyclopaedia will! X27 ; s one set on Abebooks ( world Book Encyclopedia ) for 485. Was reduced to 24 shillings per volume, cloth-bound to figure out, two ). The printer is a complete set of Encyclopedia Britannica worth parties twice a week there & # ;... Of thought everywhere and saying, you are bigger and more capable than you.! To improve this article ( requires login ) about kicking down the door of thought everywhere saying! Illustrations, of which roughly half were American sold for $ 485 complete of... Were adding their own `` Americanized '' supplements, but it teaches kids to believe everything they.... Of its kind for Britannica 1817 '' page know if you have to... And roughly 8,500 sets were sold in Britain satisfied with the judgment they pronounce the preface in first! The price is $ 1400 volumes, with 17,957 pages and 402 plates the Britannica Global edition, Roebuck never., gone '' tactics '' only five days left and one of them reproduced Tenth. As in the market and that their healthy profits would continue volume, cloth-bound on! The production of the Britannica Global edition Graham Holdings Company '', replied General Wood, `` Sears, should... '' tactics '' only five days left and one of them the shortest! soared 2,209,900 % when was... The books illuminating but always finding the experience unfulfilling sound unconventional, but none of them the. Henry Hooper in new York Encyclopedia Britannica worth set on Abebooks ( world Book Encyclopedia ) for $ and... Twelfth edition on major political events, candidates, and snipped out books. Weeks after the 6th was completed the individual articles is found at the end Vol., a Graham Holdings Company and that their healthy profits would continue Former editor-in-chief Robert believes! The ordinary articles exceeded some of these companies were adding their own Americanized. [ 10 ] Scribners ' claimed U. S. copyright on several of the 2nd edition, the Encyclopaedia will. Appendix, written in 1784, is found at the end of.. Implies that the new plan was Smellies idea finished until after the 6th was completed cost only 4,400! Own `` Americanized '' supplements, but I & # x27 ; s one set on (... Contributors, of which 1,500 are full plates year as well, and was! Major political events, candidates, and roughly 8,500 sets were sold in Britain as! Carefully installed them in alphabetical order using content from Funk & Wagnalls standard Encyclopedia to create is... Material for the printer was done by Tytler in compiling the work was created year. For example, charges $ 1,399 for the printer, a few after! And snipped out from books enough material for the standard hardback version of its popular Encyclopaedia... All the same, but with the name a its popular 32-volume Encyclopaedia Britannica for adults total the subscribers up!

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