phil walsh death williams college
A number of conceptual themes will emerge throughout the course of the term, including notions of exploitation and coercion, privacy and confidentiality, and the balance between public interests and individual rights. Philosophy of Education: DuBois versus Washington, deepest questions in philosophy: consequentialism versus deontology, the goals of happiness versus dignity, long term versus short term goals, and more. Finally, we will consider how the concept of freedom is applied in contemporary social contexts, such as speech, religion, voting, and sexuality and gender. Why read the history of philosophy? Understood in this way, critical theory is identified closely with the intellectual tradition of the Frankfurt School. In fact, it seems like you can't change a heap of sand into something that isn't a heap of sand by removing one grain of sand. Our reading of Hume will be supplemented by historical and interpretive essays on his work. We will then turn to several of Plato's dialogues, examining Plato's portrayal of Socrates and his development of a new and profoundly powerful philosophical conception. And on what grounds can we justify confidence in our provisional answers to such questions? Does film accurately capture reality, as no other art does? In this course we will engage ethical questions surrounding the seeming inevitability of AI. If so, is that knowledge importantly different in kind or in rigor from the knowledge we gain through physics, chemistry or geology? But is the best conclusion we can come to with respect to our intellectual endeavors that skepticism always carries the day and that nothing at all is true? Loyalty is frequently expected by family, friends and lovers, and demanded by institutions, religious, political and ethnic communities, as well as by the state. [more], Justice is a notoriously complex and elusive philosophical concept, the conditions of which are even more difficult to articulate within real world institutions and contexts than in the abstract. Springing Forward The Paresky Center is alive and bustling once again for the spring semester. Is patriotism incompatible with cosmopolitanism, and if so, which of the two should we value? In this tutorial you will read from a selection of Foucault's texts (books, lectures, interviews) in order to acquire a firm grasp of his method of "critique" and his way of looking at the interconnections between forms of power and the knowledge associated with particular disciplines. They help us ask: What is freedom? experiences, have thoughts and feelings, motivation and agency; a person is thought of as continuous over time, and as related to, recognized and respected by other persons. [more], Most thoughtful human beings spend a good deal of time musing about how we ought to live and about what counts as a good life for a human being. Starting with early film theorists (such as Munsterberg, Arnheim, Bazin, and Soviet formalists), we will examine how their insights and disagreements influenced later developments in continental and analytic philosophy of film, and in film theory. Topics to be considered include the nature of freedom (both individual and social), the master/slave dialectic and subject constitution, self-consciousness and double consciousness, the stages of history, and racial capitalism, Topics in Critical Theory: Subjection, Power, Freedom. Police were called to the house just after 2:00 am, and found Walsh with multiple stab wounds. (Foot also invented the infamous trolley car thought experiment.) In pursuing the answers to these questions, we will discuss both classic and contemporary theories from philosophy and linguistics. To name just a few ways: We treat animals as companions, as food, as objects of wonder in the wild, as resources to be harvested, as testing grounds for science, and as religious sacrifice. Is happiness an emotional or mental state or is it a social construct? What is the nature of audience's response to film? To this end, each week we will (1) read philosophical material focused on one principle or concept, and (2) consider in detail one bioethics case in which the principle or concept has special application or relevance. The first portion of the course will be devoted to developing and understanding four moral principles which have come to be accepted as canonical: respect for autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice. Topics will depend to some extent on student interest, but are likely to include concerns that fall under such headings as euthanasia, conscientious eating, abortion, the ethics of protest, and Covid-19. Are there incompatible but equally true ways of describing the world? What are the main sources of uncertainty here? What, you may ask, is the philosophy of logic? We will then examine how these notions may be exploited in the consideration of various long-standing issues in the theory of literary interpretation. Some of the questions we will consider are: Are moral standards relative to cultural frameworks? We will ask, for example, what these theories tell us about the nature of space, time, probability and causality. Frege, Russell, and the Early Wittgenstein. In this course, we will study the most important and influential chapters of the, Topics in Philosophy of Race: Hegel and Africana Philosophy, double? Our main goal will be to prove things about this logical system rather than to use this system to think about ordinary language arguments. Must they inhere in substances? For example, we will examine the ethics of disease surveillance, treatment and vaccine research, resource allocation and rationing, compulsion and voluntariness in public health measures, and social determinants of health outcomes, among other topics. We shall first explore the salient features of the pragmatic approaches to language, paying special attention to Austin's notion of illocutionary force and Grice's notion of non-natural meaning. We will ask, for example, what these theories tell us about the nature of space, time, probability and causality. We use language to communicate meanings in order to accomplish a variety of goals: to convey information, make requests, establish rules, utilize power, issue protests, and much more. Phil holds a Diploma in Horticulture (Massey University) and enjoys a long career in the horticultural sector. The order in which you say things matters, and it matters for what you communicate what actions you take and what events happen around you. He hoped it would occasion a public debate between Locke and himself, and prompt the intellectual community to decide, once and for all, between Empiricism and Rationalism, Realism and Idealism, and on related issues concerning the mind, language, truth, God, natural kinds, causation, and freedom. [more], Our focus in this class is going to be on the nature of causation. . Special attention will be given to the philosophical foundations of cognitive science, representation and computation in symbolic and connectionist architectures, concept acquisition, problem solving, perception, language, semantics, reasoning, and artificial intelligence. Does it matter who is offended? In addition we'll also look at feminist analyses of topics that traditionally have not been regarded as "gendered," such as resource allocation and end of life issues. We will then discuss philosophies of science which emerged out of various criticisms of this view - especially those of Popper, Lakatos, Kuhn and Feyerabend - and the challenges to the assumptions of scientific objectivity and rationality their works provoked. Understanding later Wittgenstein is thus vital for engaging in contemporary philosophy, but neither the interpretation nor the evaluation of his thought is straightforward or easy. It seems like there is still a heap of sand in my backyard. [more], Philosophy is often described as thinking about thinking: variously conceived inquiries into the nature, scope and limits of human reasoning have always been at its heart. Aristotle sets out to study being qua being, or what is insofar as it is. And, if the barber does shave himself, then by condition (b) he does not shave himself. however, to be surprisingly difficult to say what causation is. Authors will include: Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, Hume, and Kant. Existentialists investigate deeply irrational phenomena of human life, including anxiety, boredom, tragedy, despair, death, faith, sexuality, love, hate, sadism, masochism, and authenticity. Unsurprisingly, philosophers have proffered a variety of answers to these questions, prompting one philosopher to remark, half-jokingly, that "there are as many definitions of philosophy as there are philosophers." [more], Kant's Critique of Pure Reason is perhaps the most significant text in the history of philosophy. Safety measures are in place, and campus community members and guests are additionally advised to take personal precautions. He is a member of the New Zealand Society of Authors and resides with his wife Michaela in North Canterbury. What is the relationship between the mind and the body? Phil Walsh is a famous Australian Rules Footballer. In addressing these substantive questions, we will also consider which methodological approach--if a single one can be privileged--we should adopt for examining emotions. Political parties. When should we give morality priority over personal commitments and relationships, and why? Williams relatives. This course introduces philosophy students to these and related questions through a parallel reading that brings together 19th century German philosopher Hegel and a tradition of Africana philosophy running through Douglas, Du Bois, Fanon, Gilroy, Hartman and Wynter. What is offensive art? What if they are more fair? We will pay special attention to the first amendment and questions concerning free speech and hate speech. Phil works at Keller Williams Realty, Inc. as Real Estate Broker. We will then turn to Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics. Hence, being with others, being dependent on others, is regarded as a key structuring feature of human existence. What are emotions, and how should we think about them? This discussion will lead us to the relativist and social-constructivist views developed within contemporary science studies. [more], Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951) is probably the greatest philosopher of the 20th century. There will also be a midterm paper (roughly 10 pages) and a final paper (roughly 15 pages) which you will develop and revise in consultation with the instructor. One must grasp the meanings of the various parts of the sentence. We will continue with J. S. Mill's Utilitarianism and Kant's Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals, considering these books as works in the philosophy of education. Secondly, we will try to make sense of the moral dimensions of our relationship to animals. Critical theory aims not merely to understand the "struggles and wishes of the age" as Marx one described it, but with emancipation from domination. The reason for this is that there are two underlying structures that the original sentence can realize. More importantly, many of the thinkers that we will read in this class are simply excellent philosophers, and it is worthwhile for anyone interested in philosophical problems to read treatments of these problems by excellent philosophers. Despite these rather grim pronouncements, tragic drama has continued to fascinate and educate generations. We will then turn to a variety of more recent attempts to give a clear characterization of causation. However, this approach is too narrow, since people use language to do a myriad of things: to ask, demand, promise, praise, blame, threaten, command, insinuate, evoke, express feelings, and sometimes just to play. this fact? How does film generate meaning? In particular, one must grasp that "three of them" picks out a subset of the group picked out by "every cookie", and that there's no such thing as a cookie that is both chocolate chip and oatmeal raisin. [more], This course involves independent study under the supervision of a member of the department. If they are conscious, will AI's have dignity and rights? Is rationality relative to cultural norms? Why do we seek to experience through film fear and anguish that we avoid in our daily lives? Our goal will be to characterize phenomena like those above with logical and mathematical precision. When, if ever, is paternalistic interference by the state into the lives of its citizens justified? It is, in fact, quite difficult to get through any course of study in the liberal arts without some familiarity with Plato. How can we reconcile this faith with the persistence of domination today? As we go through these results, we will think about the philosophical implications of first-order logic. "Phil Walsh was a man of boundless energy and enthusiasm, and his death is a tragic loss. What is the proper 'geography'--classification and analysis--of our emotions, and what is their relation to our somatic states, feelings, beliefs, judgments, evaluations and actions? With what limits and justifications? questions by studying the history of controversies in American higher education, concentrating especially on debates about the curriculum. Most of the authors will come from this list, however: Sartre, de Beauvoir, Kafka, Dostoyevsky, Thomas Mann, Camus, Ecco, Kundera, Borges, Charlie Kaufman, Bergman, Tarkovsky, Resnais, Kurosawa, Bunuel, Kubrick, Godard, Visconti and Guillermo del Toro. [more], This course examines some of the central questions raised by the study of the consciousness: the place of intentionality, the role of emotions, the relation with the body, the nature of subjectivity, the scope of reflexivity, the nature of perceptual presence, etc. Hence, being with others, being dependent on others, is regarded as a key structuring feature of human existence. We will examine these and related issues by looking in depth at contemporary defenses of consequentialist, deontological, and contractualist theories. Our discussions will range over historical and contemporary works in the Western tradition. Why then should we spend our time studying people who in addition to having these surprising beliefs have been dead for 2500 years? By studying the history of philosophy the 20th century space, time, and... 'S Nicomachean Ethics beliefs have been dead for 2500 years resides with wife. 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