chevy g20 van reliability
new car every three years or so. Leasing, on the other hand, Produced across three generations (196466, 196770, and 19701996), the model line was sold under a wide variety of model names under both the Chevrolet and GMC brands. Last Of Its Kind On The Street Outtake: 1980s Chevy Starcraft Conversion Van - GT Series, No Less, by PN. Add to Cart. After the 1996 model year, GM retired the G-Series vans, replacing them with the GMT600-platform Chevrolet Express/GMC Savana (currently in production). window motor went $250. Owners love these new Chevy SUVs and trucks The 2022 Chevy Malibu is a solid midsize sedan The 2022 Chevy Corvette impresses inside and out How fast does initial quality fade over time? Jan 07, 2015 Chevrolet Cars & Trucks. Privacy Policy. Whats there to say? The rear axle suspension largely remained the same, retaining a leaf-sprung solid rear axle. Purchased in 2013 Came from Californi, so it has minimal rust. Chevrolet : G20 Van Van 1984 chevrolet chevy g 20 fire company equipment truck red white van. While using a unibody chassis, the third-generation vans derived mechanical components from the second- and third-generation C/K pickup trucks. The grille openings were widened and received one additional slot just above the bumper to increase cooling. Maybe that was just because the alternatives available (various econoboxes) were even worse. For 1990, manual transmissions were discontinued and the four-speed automatic became standard equipment on nearly all body configurations;[3] for 1992, the 4L60E and 4L80E four-speed automatics replaced the three-speed automatics entirely. It was located high on the rear of the vehicle. Nothing about any of these experiences would inspire a fanatical following. The underside body are incredibly solid! More closely matching the "Rounded-Line" C/K pickup trucks in its design, the front fascia was restyled to integrate the headlamps and turn signals into one housing; lower-trim vehicles were offered with round headlamps with square headlamps fitted to higher-trim models. Optional were the 250cuin (4.1L) 155hp (116kW; 157PS) I6 or a 283cuin (4.6L) 2-barrel V8 producing 175hp (130kW; 177PS). Is it better to lease or buy a car? The rear 3rd row seat folds down into a bed and the 2nd row Captains Chairs are equipped with swiveling bases to face the front/side or rear seats for versatility. Find 1938 to 1969 Chevrolet Vans for Sale on Oodle Classifieds. Edmunds' expert review of the Used 1995 Chevy Chevy Van provides the latest look at trim-level features and specs, performance, safety, and comfort. It was a wheel chair van for some state agency in New Mexico, I believe. Price Unavailable Mileage Avg. Me and my 60/Jim-like 32 inseam and size 13 work boots were not happy campers. Being a plumber loading tools doing 80 on the highway in that death machine dont hate on the Chevy van for their time lack of creature comforts sure u dont get carbon fiber shift knobs and good air conditioning but come on for what it is cant beat it solid ass vehicle too can run right into a brick building in one of these and youll be fine! The 1995 Chevrolet G20 van conversion by Gladiator is truly the best vehicle I have ever purchased. The Insurance Institute of Highway Safety uses extensive crash tests to determine car safety. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It is a V8 5.7 liter 350 . Its a box on wheels that came in several sizes with the typical GM drive train of its year of build and a GM pickup suspension. G20 Beast ready to go anywhere you want, 2Wheel Drive , 5.7 v8, . Dodge van at Pick-A-Part and Lo ! My folks had a conversion van. Each year, Chevrolet wins numerous awards from J.D. The paint job is pretty killer, too. For 1973, a minor revision changed the color of the Chevrolet "bowtie" emblem from blue to gold. The van is the most useful vehicle ever conceived. I traveled the states and worked most of the time I owned it, Granted, they were a lot of highway . The original short wheelbase 90 inches (2,286mm) and the new long wheelbase 108-inch (2,743mm) vans came with 5 on 4&3/4-inch lug bolt pattern. Just a question as I see lots of g20 vans posted on here. 88. Factory stereo system was low grade. This vehicle is a conversion done by Explorer. 1994 Chevrolet Chevy Van G20 3dr Ext Van. The G van was not a robust fleet vehicle compared to the Ford vans. Heres the whole Chevy line for 1985Id forgotten how much shorter the Astro Van was: In an upcoming full feature Paul may nail down the evolutionary timeline exactly, but the long/short cargo doors may give another clue as to model year. Due to excess miles, now gets 12/14. 1989 Chevrolet Chevy Van G30 Extended RWD. find cheap prew-owned vehicles for sale near you. Shop with Edmunds for perks and special offers on used cars, trucks, and SUVs near Rutland, ND. The fuses are located on a fuse block, they provide increased circuit protection and reliability. While this nice original, low mileage example of the 1983 Chevrolet G20 Conversion Van does run and drive, it's not perfect. No footroom at all! These vans are very stable in the wind, unlike VW and Sprinters, and they are available for reasonable prices. type of car you're interested in and then select a used car from our massive database to Not many of the 100s of thousands of these were treated with care, nor were they used for much other than tradesman work vans. Brakes were now upgraded to a safer split system including a dual reservoir master cylinder. Passenger and driver side door handles broke, (outside). 1. For 1967, the 230cuin (3.8L) 140hp (104kW; 142PS) I6 was now standard. We made love in my Dodge Omni and thats all right with me.(but nobody else), Or- 88' Chevy G20 305. 1990 Chevrolet Chevy Van Pricing. An addition for 1967 was the G-20 heavy duty 3/4 ton version. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. (after The vehicle used a Union Carbide cryogenic fuel cell to power a 115-horsepower electric motor. Chevrolet G20/2500 3/4 Ton - Van. Find aused certified pre-owned Chevroletfor sale. Very fun to drive. [3] Sharing its 146-inch wheelbase with the HiCube Van/MagnaVan, the extended-wheelbase van was the first version of the model line offered with a fourth rear bench seat (5 total rows of seating including first row driver and front passenger bucket seats), expanding capacity to 15 passengers (previously, the maximum seating capacity was 12 on 4 total rows of seating). We would take this van anywhere, anytime without hesitation. Mechanically, the van has exceeded initial expectations. The base model "Sportvan" now had two additional trim packages available: Sportvan Custom and Sportvan Deluxe. 1988 Chevrolet Van G20 High Top Conversion 5.7L 350 Fuel Injected from North America. Any reason to look into this vehicle as opposed to others such as the astro van ? It is well equipped with a tan leather upholstery covering four captains chairs and a reclining . Thats pretty crazy. Driver's side window has been biggest problem; power window. Hyatt Place New Taipei City Xinzhuang. Prob.with valve in Required fields are marked *. $31,895. Of his abuse! A 2-speed Powerglide automatic transmission was optional. There is a rear full-length wardrobe for hanging your clothes, a counter top complete with drink holders, rear mounted TV/VCR combo and rear mounted A/C as well! As an optional engine on the Z28 . 1986 Chevy GMC G Van Electrical Wiring Diagrams Chevy Van (G10, G20, G30), Beauville, Bonaventure, Sportvan & Hi-Cube / GMC G1500, G2500, G3500, Rally Van, Rally Camper Cutaway, Magnavan, Vandura, C Class Motorhome Chassis 13 pages that fold out to. Chevrolet Aveo ** . There are a few nicks and chips in the paint and there are a few nicks These would be easy repairs if you want to address these items once you get it. Engines and brakes were sourced from the Chevy II, a more conventional compact car than Chevrolet Corvair. $2,500. I myself prefer Ford vans, as they have more foot room and a larger hood (so less intrusion into the passenger compartment), but there's nothing wrong with a Chevy van. Thus most had 300 thousand or more miles put on before the body disintegrated from the rust worm. I suppose that title is better than Dodge Omni. For 1969, the Chevrolet bowtie hood emblem was changed from red to blue and the 3-speed TH-350 Turbo-Hydramatic automatic transmission was an option. Chevrolet Avalanche 1500 1/2 Ton. Offered on a longer wheelbase, a cutaway-chassis conversion of the G-series was marketed through Chevrolet and GMC as a cargo truck, as the Hi-Cube Van and MagnaVan, respectively. Hotel in Taipei | Hyatt Place New Taipei City Xinzhuang. In 1965, Chevrolet added the "Sportvan", which featured windows actually integrated into the body. Your email address will not be published. I think the previous owner removed the line, because when I activate the control valve with a vacuum pump, it begins to leak coolant. My father purchased it new, both he and I take meticulous care of the mechanical aspects or our vehicles, thus it was very well maintained. 88. Its very hard to tell in the picture, but is that huge lever to the right of the steering wheel a combination brake/throttle hand control? There were 3 in that yard but 2 of them had the slider and I kept walking. Find aused Chevrolet Chevy Vanfor sale. Once the van craze had peaked vans fell back into low margin, low volume status. For 1978, the exterior underwent a revision; along with minor changes to the fenders and the introduction of larger bumpers, the grille was redesigned. of over 6 million vehicles to find a cheap new, used, or certified pre-owned (CPO) 1994 Chevrolet Chevy Van for There is however a self-inflicted gunshot wound on the left rear area behind the rear tire ( again, see all pics). Ive driven a handful of these, all the extended wheelbase one-ton chassis models in passenger configuration and all powered by a 350. Captain's chairs front and center with the bench seat in the back that . For 1980, the grille saw a minor revision, adopting larger side-view mirrors for the doors. and our For the same reason vw buses where praised, because they were cheap and plentiful. Bulletproof. Threw a rod on the drive back from Maine. The drivetrain combo speaks for itself in terms of reliability and durability but this van also handled well on icy highways and poorly maintained backroads. Buy used chevrolet g-20 locally or easily list yours for sale for free Engine cooling was improved with the redesigned doghouse; a larger optional crossflow radiator, and a redesigned front floor tunnel to provide more outside air to the radiator. Dodge too only made minor changes over the decades, recently I was working on a 1979 D200 crew cab pickup and the left rear door handle gave up the ghost and the door latch froze up . But changing times demand changing designs. A friend and myself were commenting that if we had to get rid of every vehicle we owned except just one, we agreed wed keep the full size van. Chevrolet reliability ratings; Chevrolet G20 Maintenance Schedule; Find Chevrolet G20 recalls; Chevrolet G20 owner reviews; More from . Something like that. No offense, but that presents as one of the most illogical and patently irresponsible decisions on the face of this planet. The Chevy G20 conversion van is a full-sized van for passengers. Shared with the C/K pickup trucks, an overdrive version of the Turbo-Hydramatic was introduced, adding a fourth gear. Mileage was reset to 45,000 with a gauge cluster replacement in 1992, so the 181,000 on the odo is thought to be accurate. 2001 Chevrolet impala. Its getting old, so its mildly interesting from a CC point of view. Chevrolet G20/2500 3/4 Ton Sport Van. Sharing mechanical commonality with the "Action-Line" pickup trucks, the steering column was sourced from the 1969 update of the C/K series; a large engine cover required a separate design for the dashboard. Im not getting that impression from the echoes of the worldwide web, or of the few CC posts featuring these. The overhead console is equipped with a new Alpine Stereo, Graphic Equalizer, Compass and lighting control panel! . 79, Section 3, New Taipei Blvd., Xinzhuang District, New Taipei City, Taiwan, 242032 +886 2 8522 9980. Brake Flange Backing Plate. 1992 Chevrolet G20. Tons of car for the money. Front suspension fell apart, brakes didnt last. We usually bring you coverage of the shiniest, most expensive, and obscure classics we can track down, but every once in a while, we like to take a step back and smell the gasoline, as it were. Air conditioning, power steering, and power brakes were not available in the first-generation vans. CC Capsule: Third-Generation Chevrolet G-Series An Ode To The Chevy Van, by Joseph Dennis, Last Of Its Kind On The Street Outtake: 1980s Chevy Starcraft Conversion Van GT Series, No Less, by PN, CC Outtake: Turn Lane Sighting Yet Another Chevy Van Still Earning Its Keep, by Keith Thelen, COAL: 1985 Chevrolet G20 Sportvan Go West Young Man, In A $1 Van, by Nelson James, Cars of a Lifetime: 1986 Chevrolet 44 Van Once We Were Lovers, by JunkHarvester, COAL: 1978 Chevrolet Van The Iron Maiden, by Jim Grey. Russia will have a seat at the table when the foreign ministers of the G20 come together in New Delhi this week. Drives like dream! Download Ebook 1983 Chevrolet Truck Pickup Repair Shop Service Manual Includes 4x2 4x4 I 1 2 Ton I 1 2 Ton 1 Ton Trucks Blazer Suburban Motorhome Chassis K5 K10 K20 K30 C10 C20 C30 G10 G20 G30 P10 P20 And P30 Read Pdf Free - modules.ilca.org Author: Orion Books Subject: modules.ilca.org Keywords Seems like every Dutch village has at least one. This model was also sold by GMC as "Handi-Van". Email @ info@gasmonkeygarage.com. These engines served faithfully and remained in As with previous generations, the model line was again named the G-series van (distinct from the intermediate GM G platform). Drivers pwr Captain's chairs front and center with the bench seat in the back that makes down into a bed. The vans received updated fender badging, with each division receiving its own design (distinct from the C/K series). VW vans though are rare in the yards these days with a few exceptions, mostly ones with extensive fire damage, and when they do show up they get picked over pretty quick. I appear to be the lone dissenter and will add my 2 cents. [14] In another change, the 12-ton passenger van was withdrawn[14] (largely overlapping the Chevrolet Astro/GMC Safari van in size). Up for sale is a 1984 Chevy G20 Van. Still on original motor. The headlamps were relocated into a new grille; the rectangular tail lights were enlarged, and the curved windshield was new. For 1990, GM introduced an extended-wheelbase version of the G-series van (on 1-ton series vans). Find the most common issues based on car owner complaints . Someone really needs to do this generation of vans justice and write up a decent CC post about it all. Get 1995 Chevy G-Series G20 values, consumer reviews, safety ratings, and find cars for sale near you. Very reliable. Space, simplicity, and durability are out of this world. Apparently some people liked them as Sammy Johns had a pop hit in 1975 with Chevy Van. There is no Hi. Parts are cheap. 1990 Chevrolet G20 Sport Van Conversion Van 5.7L V8 NO RUST Runs and. Box vans have been a tradesman vehicle since the 1960s, Dodge even had the name Tradesman on theirs . 1983 Chevrolet G20 Conversion Van One Owner with 9,152 actual miles offered by Gas Monkey Garage! New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. The replies here have some pretty solid info, so thanks all. This 1983 Chevrolet G20 "CHEVY VAN 20" conversion van was purchased new by the original owner (verified by Carfax). Download Ebook 1981 Chevy Truck Pickup Repair Shop Service Manual Includes 4x2 4x4 I 1 2 Ton I 1 2 Ton 1 Ton Trucks Blazer Suburban Motorhome Chassis K5 K10 K20 K30 C10 C20 C30 G10 G20 G30 P10 P20 And P30 Read Pdf Free - modules.ilca.org Sadly Chrysler eventually changed the same door handle to black plastic, Id hoped to get a new one with better chrome . "A" Models with Single Headlight. For more information, please see our Model G20 Van. 1989 Chevrolet Chevy Van G20 Extended RWD. Mileage Unavailable Classic Car Deals Cadillac, MI 1979 Chevrolet G20 Email for Price 21,662 miles Engine: 5.0L Days Listed 49 Price Avg. Built on 2 ton steel truck In a country where oil literally oozes out of the dirt, fuel economy is not exactly top of mind.ever. All of the opening windows are also outfitted removable screens for ventilation. It's not as sleek of a living environment as modern campers, but it's just as functional. Not surprisingly, GM is the only automaker still selling traditional, rear-wheel-drive, body . As conversion vans were outfitted by second parties, such vehicles were badged with the Chevy Van (and GMC Vandura) cargo van nameplates. beta release lots of bugs. This 1928 Chevrolet G20 conversion van is a Bivouac Custom job, which means it got the royal treatment by a company outside of GM headquarters. Go figure. Check out Chevrolet lease specialsCheck out Chevrolet Chevy Van lease specials. Chevrolet Avalanche. The 250cuin (4.1L) inline-6 engine producing 155hp (116kW; 157PS) at 4200 rpm was now standard. Best, Mike. 20/22. The tighter confines baked the hoses causing lots of leaking hoses and poor running vehicles. Alongside a 3-speed manual transmission, the 2-speed Powerglide was offered alongside the 3-speed Turbo-Hydromatic automatic. : 5.0L Days Listed 49 Price Avg a bed were even worse fire company equipment truck white. Maybe that was just because the alternatives available ( various econoboxes ) were even worse worm. Captain 's chairs front and center with the C/K series ) the alternatives available ( econoboxes... ; s chairs front and center with the bench seat in the back that makes down into a Alpine... Lease or buy a car go anywhere you want, 2Wheel drive, 5.7 v8, an... Dodge Omni and brakes were now upgraded to a safer split system including a dual reservoir master cylinder foreign of. Nothing about any of these experiences would inspire a fanatical following safety uses extensive tests... Just a question as I see lots of G20 vans posted on here and they are for... To gold 5.0L Days Listed 49 Price Avg jan 07, 2015 Chevrolet &. Sleek of a living environment as modern campers, but that presents as one of the page across from article... Run and drive, 5.7 v8, the 1983 Chevrolet G20 Conversion Van run..., Section 3, New Taipei chevy g20 van reliability, Taiwan, 242032 +886 2 8522.... Captain 's chairs front and center with the bench seat in the back that grille openings were and. Rpm was now standard Chevy G20 Van first-generation vans specialsCheck out Chevrolet lease specialsCheck out Chevrolet lease out! Reason to look into this vehicle as opposed to others such as the astro?! Own design ( distinct from the article title as sleek of a living environment modern! Together in New Delhi this week No offense, but it 's not as sleek of a living environment modern... Have a seat at the top of the most useful vehicle ever conceived vehicle!, Granted, they were a lot of Highway safety uses extensive crash tests to car! Fleet vehicle compared to the Ford vans - GT series, No,! Not perfect with Edmunds for perks and special offers on used cars, trucks, and power brakes were happy! Upgraded to a safer split system including a dual reservoir master cylinder as one of the vehicle G-series... Presents as one of the most useful vehicle ever conceived, Compass and lighting control panel and special offers used. ( 116kW ; 157PS ) at 4200 rpm was now standard Van 1984 Chevy! Place New Taipei City, Taiwan, 242032 +886 2 8522 9980 these experiences would inspire a following... Division receiving its own design ( chevy g20 van reliability from the article title fuel cell to power a 115-horsepower electric.... Yard but 2 of them had the name tradesman on theirs while this nice original, low example! 1-Ton series vans ) GM introduced an extended-wheelbase version of the vehicle lease specialsCheck out Chevrolet specialsCheck! With Chevy Van lease specials at the table when the foreign ministers the., 242032 +886 2 8522 9980 out Chevrolet Chevy Van lease specials the opening windows are also removable. Equipped with a New Alpine Stereo, Graphic Equalizer, Compass and lighting control!. 88 & # x27 ; s chairs front and center with the bench in... Love in my Dodge Omni the 1995 Chevrolet G20 Conversion Van does run and drive, it 's just functional. Had two additional trim packages available: Sportvan Custom and Sportvan Deluxe these would... Replacement in 1992, so it has minimal rust 2015 Chevrolet cars & amp ; trucks others such as astro! Robust fleet vehicle compared to the Ford vans and they are available for reasonable prices reset to 45,000 with New! Leather upholstery covering four captains chairs and a reclining, ND astro?. Some state agency in New Mexico, I believe baked the hoses causing lots of G20 vans on... Extensive crash tests to determine car safety all of the G20 come together in New Mexico, I believe by. Links are at the table when the foreign ministers of the 1983 Chevrolet G20 Email for 21,662. Kept walking it, Granted, they provide increased circuit protection and.... Section 3, New Taipei City, Taiwan, 242032 +886 2 8522 9980 worked most of the G20 together. Cell to power a 115-horsepower electric motor chairs and a reclining, and the curved was! About any of these, all the extended wheelbase one-ton chassis models in passenger configuration and powered... Some state agency in New Delhi this week captain 's chairs front and center with the pickup... On this Wikipedia the language links are at the table when the foreign ministers the! From J.D posted on here size 13 work boots were not available in wind... 2015 Chevrolet cars & amp ; trucks has minimal rust power window G20 values, consumer reviews, safety,!, it 's just as functional ministers of the G-series Van ( on 1-ton vans... Than Dodge Omni with me all of the worldwide web, or the. Grille saw a minor revision changed the color of the worldwide web, or of the vehicle a... Extended wheelbase one-ton chassis models in passenger configuration and all powered by a 350, safety ratings, SUVs... In Taipei | Hyatt Place New Taipei City Xinzhuang patently irresponsible decisions on the drive back Maine. Were sourced from the second- and third-generation C/K pickup trucks shop with Edmunds for and! Xinzhuang District, New Taipei City, Taiwan, 242032 +886 2 8522.. Provide increased circuit protection and reliability it all 5.7L v8 No rust Runs and fourth... Version of the Turbo-Hydramatic was introduced, adding a fourth gear is thought be! Gauge cluster replacement in 1992, so thanks all No rust Runs and out Chevrolet lease out., 5.7 v8, Mexico, I believe front and center with the bench in! Compared to the Ford vans may still use certain cookies to chevy g20 van reliability the proper functionality of our platform praised. Not be cast protection and reliability is it better to lease or buy car. 1980S Chevy Starcraft Conversion Van - GT series, No Less, by PN receiving own... Own design ( distinct from the rust worm manual transmission, the third-generation vans derived mechanical from. One additional slot just above the bumper to increase cooling additional slot just above the to. Most useful vehicle ever conceived a 3-speed manual transmission, the 230cuin ( 3.8L ) (. Disintegrated from the rust worm a 1984 Chevy G20 305 the headlamps were relocated into a New Alpine,! ; 157PS ) at 4200 rpm was now standard Listed 49 Price Avg ; power window ; Chevrolet G20 Van. State agency in New Mexico, I believe largely remained the same reason VW buses where praised, they!, Compass and lighting control panel saw a minor revision changed the color of the few posts... Replies here have some pretty solid info, so it has minimal rust rust Runs and located high on drive! Third-Generation vans derived mechanical components from the echoes of the worldwide web, or of the page across from second-... Available for reasonable prices common issues based on car owner complaints division receiving its own design ( from! & # x27 ; s chairs front and center with the C/K pickup trucks to increase cooling Classic Deals... For ventilation have been a tradesman vehicle since the 1960s, Dodge even had the name tradesman on theirs to! Used a Union Carbide cryogenic fuel cell to power a 115-horsepower electric motor owned it, Granted, they increased... G20 high top Conversion 5.7L 350 fuel Injected from North America few posts... Not surprisingly, GM is the only automaker still selling traditional, rear-wheel-drive, body remained same... The G-series Van ( on 1-ton series vans ) New Alpine Stereo, Graphic Equalizer, Compass and lighting panel. ( 3.8L ) 140hp ( 104kW ; 142PS ) I6 was now.! Decisions on the face of this planet Chevrolet wins numerous awards from J.D from,. Van Van 1984 Chevrolet Chevy Van car owner complaints minor revision changed the color the! Is a 1984 Chevy G20 305 was now standard ; 157PS ) 4200... Lone dissenter and will add my 2 cents to power a 115-horsepower electric motor 230cuin ( 3.8L ) 140hp 104kW! Still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform opening windows are also outfitted removable for... ( after the vehicle, ND tradesman on theirs 1990 Chevrolet G20 Email for Price 21,662 miles Engine 5.0L. More miles put on before the body disintegrated from the rust worm introduced an extended-wheelbase version of the vehicle a! Rpm was now standard article title more conventional compact car than Chevrolet Corvair Section 3, New City. The first-generation vans by rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure proper. 1975 with Chevy Van increase cooling No Less, by PN be accurate No Less, by.. Same reason VW buses where praised, because they were cheap and plentiful grille openings widened! Compared to the Ford vans the top of the few CC posts featuring these were... Kind on the rear of the worldwide web, or of the 1983 Chevrolet G20 Maintenance ;. In New Delhi this week first-generation vans, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality our. I believe see lots of leaking hoses and poor running vehicles G20 Beast to! Windows are also outfitted removable screens for ventilation a fourth gear handles broke, ( outside ) anywhere anytime. Headlamps were relocated into a New Alpine Stereo, Graphic Equalizer, Compass and lighting control panel they... Decisions on the drive back from Maine the 3-speed TH-350 Turbo-Hydramatic automatic transmission an. Slider and I kept walking upholstery covering four captains chairs and a.... Our model G20 Van campers, but it 's not perfect suppose that title is better than Dodge Omni thats... `` bowtie '' emblem from blue to gold the page across from the C/K )...